CBT

CBT - Compulsory Basic Training

CBT – Compulsory Basic Training

If you want to ride a moped or motorcycle in the UK, you’ll need to complete a CBT (Compulsory Basic Training) course. This one-day course is the first step for new riders and is required by law before you can ride on the road.

At the end of the training, you’ll receive a CBT Certificate (DL196), which is valid for two years. With this certificate you can:

Ride a moped (50cc) from age 16 with L plates
Ride a motorcycle up to 125cc from age 17 with L plates
Continue training towards your A1, A2, or full motorcycle licence (depending on age and experience)

👉 For more details, check the official guidance on age-specific motorcycle licence laws.

DL196 CBT Certificate

Book Your CBT HERE

The 5 Elements of CBT (Compulsory Basic Training)

Your CBT course is split into five parts, each designed to build your confidence, knowledge, and practical skills before you ride independently.

Element A: Introduction

Understanding the aims of CBT
Choosing the right equipment and protective clothing
Meeting the legal eyesight requirements for riding

Element B: Practical On-Site Training

Learning how a motorcycle or moped works
Basic maintenance and safety checks
Getting a feel for the weight and balance of the bike

Element C: Practical On-Site Riding

Practising safe manoeuvres under full control
Using the brakes and changing gear smoothly
Developing correct observation techniques

Element D: Practical On-Road Training Preparation

Meeting the legal requirements to ride on the road
Understanding rider attitude, road positioning & separation distances
Managing speed and anticipating other road users
Preparing for potential and developing hazards

Element E: Practical On-Road Riding

Riding in real traffic conditions, including:
- Traffic lights, junctions & roundabouts
- Pedestrian crossings, gradients & bends
Performing a u-turn and an emergency stop
A minimum of 2 hours supervised riding on public roads

CBT